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The first step in any behavioral consult is a full veterinary workup. Veterinarians trained in behavior recognize that a complete blood count, thyroid panel, and orthopedic exam must precede any behavioral modification plan. The Stress Response and Wound Healing: A Veterinary Paradox Stress is not just an emotional state; it is a biological cascade with measurable consequences. In the realm of animal behavior and veterinary science , chronic stress significantly impairs immune function and wound healing.
Furthermore, veterinary science has developed species-specific drugs. Dexmedetomidine (a sedative) is now used as a gel in cats' ears to reduce transport stress. The convergence means that veterinarians can now treat the emotional component of disease with the same precision they treat bacterial infections. Perhaps the most beautiful expression of the animal behavior and veterinary science intersection is the cooperative care movement. Historically, veterinary procedures involved restraint: holding an animal down to draw blood, muzzling a dog to examine its teeth.
Similarly, a senior dog that suddenly begins snapping at children may not be becoming "grumpy." Veterinary research indicates that this is often a hallmark of canine cognitive dysfunction (dementia) or chronic osteoarthritis pain. The behavior is a symptom of a medical condition.
