Add-cart.php Num -

if (isset($_SESSION['last_cart_action']) && (time() - $_SESSION['last_cart_action']) < 0.5) header('HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests'); exit;

In the world of e-commerce development, few scripts are as ubiquitous—and as notoriously vulnerable—as add-cart.php . At first glance, it seems harmless: a simple backend handler that adds a product to a user’s shopping cart. But when you see a URL like https://example.com/add-cart.php?num=1 , alarms should go off for any experienced developer. add-cart.php num

The attacker crafts add-cart.php?num=12 AND 1=2 UNION SELECT database()-- - . The cart page inadvertently displays the database name (e.g., "vintage_store_db") because the product name lookup fails and falls back to the error message. The attacker crafts add-cart

An attacker should not be able to call add-cart.php 1000 times per second. Implement a token bucket or store a timestamp in the session: Implement a token bucket or store a timestamp